Tags
Motown TLX-2207 / G1 (A), September 1959
b/w I Love Your Baby
(Written by Smokey Robinson and Berry Gordy)
The first Motown appearance of the Miracles (following on from the horrendous side project novelty record It, credited to “Ron & Bill”), this was also the first ever release on the new Motown Records imprint that would go on to give its name to the entire company. The label credits “The Miracles Featuring BILL SMOKEY ROBINSON”. Smokey was already being tabbed as one to watch, a charismatic, good-looking singer/songwriter on his way to becoming a star. He was nineteen years old.
Apparently very few copies of this were ever pressed up on Motown before the single was leased to Chess to be distributed nationally, scraping a Top 100 pop hit (see scan below). I’m not even sure that G1 is the catalogue number, despite what it says in The Complete Motown Singles: Volume 1; it looks like it might just be a matrix number to me.
Anyway, enough nerdiness, let’s talk about the actual record. This is the first in a long line of classic Miracles ballads, and it’s really rather lovely. Young Smokey’s voice soars as high as it ever did, especially in the chorus as he laments “she’s breaking my heart”, crushed that the girl he’s besotted with doesn’t feel the same way any more (the liner notes describe him as “pining”, and it’s a perfect description of what’s happening here); the backing vocals are almost effortlessly perfect, and the whole thing is pinned together with an unobtrusive Beans Bowles flute solo.
The arrangement and the vocal performances are so good, and the atmosphere so sweet and dreamlike, that it takes a listen or two to register the rather conventional doo-wop skeleton the fabric of the song is hung on.
But then Smokey the master songwriter (even at nineteen) chips in with a trademark unexpected bridge at 1:25, and as the music swells and changes key and Smokey pours his heart out, kicking himself for prematurely bragging to his mates about his girlfriend, and then gets so caught up in emotion that the grammar in his sentence falters (“And my only wish is that I… I wish… I could make a…”) and then he gives up altogether, needing the other Miracles to finish his sentence for him, before starting up again on the verse, again trying vainly to explain what he’s going through.
This is songcraft on quite another level from the workaday R&B and doo-wop that had been Motown’s stock in trade up until now; not even twenty and already a class apart, this is a superb calling card for one of the all-time great songwriters.
Trivia: This single was Smokey and the Miracles’ only appearance on Motown Records; for all future releases for the next eighteen years, together and separately, they would appear on their spiritual home Tamla instead. By the time Smokey returned to the Motown imprint in 1986 following Tamla’s demise, he and the Miracles had long since parted company. (Yeah, I did think it was interesting, actually. Shush.)
MOTOWN JUNKIES VERDICT
(I’ve had MY say, now it’s your turn. Agree? Disagree? Leave a comment, or click the thumbs at the bottom there. Dissent is encouraged!)
You’re reading Motown Junkies, an attempt to review every Motown A- and B-side ever released. Click on the “previous” and “next” buttons below to go back and forth through the catalogue, or visit the Master Index for a full list of reviews so far.
(Or maybe you’re only interested in Smokey Robinson & the Miracles? Click for more.)
Nick & The Jaguars “Cool And Crazy” |
The Miracles “I Love Your Baby” |
Robb Klein said:
G1 WAS the matrix number for “Bad Girl”, and G2 for the flip. The Motown “catalogue number” was TLX-2207, which appeared on the other batch of Motown pressings of that release. Both are very rare.
LikeLike
Steve Robbins said:
With 20/20 hindsight, it’s hard not to like Smokey’s smooth performance, but back in the day it sounded kinda weird and unbalanced. I think he agreed with me (it charted at #93), because he would move on to great poetic, energetic mid-tempo songs. The Miracles weren’t a known name, neither was Motown Records. Just another black vinyl on the rack. You’ll notice “Produced by Berry Gordy” on the Chess label. He was still firmly in charge.
LikeLike
Landini said:
I always thought this was a very pretty song. Like the flute & the doo wop-ish ending. This song had a bit of a doo wop feel but you sensed there was something a little different there as well.
LikeLike
Robb Klein said:
Dr. Beans Bowles played a mean flute. We can now hear some of his excellent self-penned work available on MP3 download -as “Motown 1962 Unreleased Jazz” on Amazon and i-Tunes.
LikeLike
Briana Carson said:
This is the first time I’ve seen your web site. I love it!! Thanks so much!
LikeLike
The Nixon Administration said:
Thanks Briana, it’s much appreciated. Glad you’re enjoying!
LikeLike
Damecia said:
If I had to choose one word to describe Smokey smooth would be it! I love the opening and the way he says “She’s a bad girl because she wants to be free.” Smokey’s voice here is interesting it sounds very young, fresh and almost girlish, yet he caresses the lyrics in a masculine manner. I also have to mention The Miracles are great here too. The boys with Claudette sound like angels. If I were in my youth during this era, I would’ve been like many of the girls back then crushin’ on Smokey =)
The nerd in me love the fact that Nixon mentioned that all of The Miracle records besides this was released on Tamla. I just want to be clear that Motown was the record company and Tamla was one it’s labels, right???
LikeLike
Landini said:
Hi Damecia,
If you look in the LABELS section, Mr Nix gives a good description of each label under the Motown umbrella. I believe Tamla was the first label in the Motown family, but I’ll let Nix explain.
Agree, this is a very pretty song.
LikeLike
Damecia said:
Okie dokie I shall take a look @ the LABELS section!
LikeLike
mary magaldo said:
This an early Motown classic with its etheral sound and in the words of Don Waller “dovetail lyrics” It is a milestone in the history of Motown as it is the first record the Miracles di d as a group at Motown. Their first single was “Got A Job” on George Goldner’s End label in 1958. Miracles fans can find it on the fabulous 4 disc set the 25th anniverary collection which I highly recommend!
LikeLike
The Nixon Administration said:
Thanks! And if anyone’s not QUITE as dedicated as Mary, but still wants to hear “Got A Job”, it’s on the Berry Gordy: Motor City Roots compilation CD, along with a ton of other pre-Motown apocrypha, which is probably available in a bargain bin near you.
LikeLike
Arch said:
I just stumbled onto your website, Great job……I am a die hard Motown junkie since 1962. I have Bad Girl on the CHESS label. I really want the TAMLA G-1 test pressing, I believe this was only released in the Detroit area in 1959. Thank you for a fabulous web site.
LikeLiked by 1 person
Landini said:
Hi Arch,
Welcome! Glad to have you with us. Please keep posting!
Best to you!
LikeLike
The Nixon Administration said:
Thanks Arch, I appreciate the kind words. Lots and lots of new entries coming soon!
LikeLike
srercrcr . said:
It just occurred to me there might possibly be some Chess 78s of Bad Girl. eh?
LikeLike
Robb Klein said:
I’ve never seen, nor heard of any existing. After 1958, there weren’t many 78s issued. They continued in small amounts for the bigger hits through 1959 for some labels, and into the beginning of 1960 for a handful of labels.
LikeLike
bogart4017 said:
Welcome Arch! Enjoy yourself while you are here. There are a lot of great and well-informed people on this site….and extremely friendly. You’re gonna dig it.
LikeLike
Robb Klein said:
I’ve never heard of “Bad Girl” being pressed on a test pressing on Tamla records. It was released locally in Detroit on Motown Records, with TLX-2207 as the catalogue number, and a separate pressing with no catalogue number, but only the G-1 and G-2 pressing code numbers. Are you sure you don’t mean that you’d like to get a copy on Motown Records?
LikeLike
Dave Schroeder said:
Hi – speaking of nerdiness, I’ve just come across a small Jobete ad in Billboard magazine (Aug 3/1959, p.10) that suggests that “Bad Girl” was going to be issued on Coral; I guess that never happened…….
LikeLike
Robb Klein said:
Interesting that Gordy was also negotiating with Decca/Brunswick/Coral, in addition to Chess and United Artists. He had connections with all 3 labels. His sister Gwen and other writing partner, Roquel (Billy) Davis, owned Anna Records (for which Berry was a producer and songwriter). At the time of Berry’s need for national distribution of “Bad Girl”, Anna Records was distributed by Chess Records. Also at that time, Berry was still writing for Jackie Wilson (Brunswick), Frances Burnett (Coral) and Ken Masters (Decca), and also producing and writing for Marv Johnson, Eddie Holland, and Wyatt “Big Boy” Shepherd at United Artists.
LikeLike
Bruce Grossberg said:
Pretty sure you’re wrong with the September release. The Chess 45 was reviewed in Billboard already in July. This must have been first released on Motown in like May or so. It’s definitely before “Money.”
LikeLike
The Nixon Administration said:
Nope. Chess release date was 27th July 1959, and then on Motown a month and a half later (per Motown’s own paperwork).
LikeLike
The Nixon Administration said:
(Which obviously contradicts the actual review which says it was on Motown first and then leased to Chess, when it seems from those dates like the reverse was true for some reason.)
LikeLike
Robb Klein said:
The confusion lies in the fact that there were two separate press runs and “releases” of “Bad Girl” on Motown. The first was the TLX version, which I was told, was released between a month and a half and 2 months before the first Chess pressing (late May or early June), as a test marketing release, to gather interest to help their negotiation power in any deal with their potential distribution label (Decca/Brunswick/Coral, UA, or Chess) (and, perhaps, also to create enough interest to get them to “bid” against each other by making “sweeter” deal offers). It was hand delivered by Berry, Smokey, and a couple others, to radio stations/DJs, distributors, and record shops in Detroit,Toledo, and east and central Michigan. The “T” code letter was Motown’s code for “Special Projects” (i.e. a test marketing run). The “Official” Motown “release” was the September release of the G1/G2 pressing (which may have been 500, or possibly 1,000, while the TLX pressing was probably 200). G1 and G2 had been Berry’s a-side/B-side pressing codes for records of his which were pressed and placed on Goldner’s labels, and were distributed by their distributors. Gordy continued to use G1/G2 for records he leased to other labels. To me, the “test-marketing issue was a “release”. The stores that liked the record ordered records to sell, and sold them to customers. So, that WAS a commercial release, well before the deal with Chess had been made. In that deal, just as he had done with Anna(Chess dist.) on Barrett Strong’s “Money”, he kept pressing and distribution of “Bad Girl” in Southern Michigan and Toledo for himself, which is why he had the 2nd pressing made up, to take advantage of his local sale rights gained in the July agreement. So, as in most situations, it appeared (was “released”) on the local label first, before being leased to the larger, distributing label. I had heard as early as the early ’60s (1961 or 1962) that “Bad Girl” had been released first on Motown, and that was confirmed to me by Mickey Stevenson and Robert Gordy, during the 1970s. I’ve read that several times, as well.
LikeLike
G.J. said:
Robb, your assessment makes sense, considering that some of the Chess copies I have seen (except for those pressed at Monarch) have the TLX numbers (2207-1/2207-2) in the deadwax, suggesting that they were pressed from the same metalwork as the first Motown pressing.
LikeLike
Stephanie said:
8/10 sounds about right… the first really great song by the Miracles, Smokey’s vocal performance is fantastic and the arrangement compliments everything very very nicely, a classic old school doo-wop number in my book
LikeLike